Leliphi ilizwe ehlabathini elivelisa eyona mbewu yesesame?

I-Indiya, iSudan, iChina, iMyanmar kunye neUganda ngawona mazwe amahlanu aphambili kwimveliso yeesesame ehlabathini, i-Indiya ilelona lizwe livelisa isesame likhulu ehlabathini.

1. EIndiya

I-India lelona lizwe livelisa isesame, ngemveliso yeesesame ezizizigidi eziyi-1.067 ngo-2019. Imbewu yesesame yaseIndiya ichatshazelwa ngumhlaba olungileyo, ukufuma kunye neemeko ezifanelekileyo zemozulu, ngoko ke imbewu yayo yeesesame ithandwa kakhulu kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe.Malunga ne-80% yesesame yaseIndiya ithunyelwa eTshayina.

2. Sudan

ISudan ikwindawo yesibini kwimveliso yeesesame kwihlabathi, ngemveliso yeetoni ezingama-963,000 ngo-2019. Isesame yaseSudan ikhuliswa kakhulu kwindawo eziphantsi kweNayile kunye neBlue Nile.Ichatshazelwa kukukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo kunye neemeko zemozulu ezifudumeleyo, ngoko umgangatho wesesame yawo nawo ulungile kakhulu.3.eTshayina

Nangona iTshayina ililizwe elivelisa ezona mbewu zesesame emhlabeni, imveliso yayo ngo-2019 yayiziitoni ezingama-885,000 kuphela, ngaphantsi kweIndiya neSudan.Isesame yase China ikhuliswa kakhulu eShandong, Hebei nase Henan.Ngenxa yokuba ubushushu baseTshayina kunye neemeko zokukhanya azinzanga ngokwaneleyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokutyala, imveliso yeesesame iye yachaphazeleka kwinqanaba elithile.

4. EMyanmar

IMyanmar lilizwe lesine kwimveliso yeesesame ehlabathini, ngo-2019 ivelisa iitoni ezingama-633 000. Isesame yaseMyanmar ikhuliswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, apho umhlaba uthe tyaba, ubushushu buzinzile, kwaye iimeko zokukhanya zifanelekile kakhulu. .Imbewu yesesame yaseMyanmar inconywa kakhulu kwiimarike zasekhaya nezangaphandle.

5. Uganda

I-Uganda lilizwe lesihlanu kwimveliso yeesesame kwihlabathi, kunye nemveliso yeetoni ezingama-592,000 ngo-2019. ISesame e-Uganda ikhuliswa kakhulu kwimimandla esemazantsi nasempuma yelizwe.NjengeSudan, ukukhanya kwelanga kunye neemeko zemozulu ezishushu zaseUganda zikulungele ukulima isesame, kwaye imbewu yayo yesesame ngoko ikumgangatho ophezulu.

Ngokubanzi, nangona iTshayina ililizwe elivelisa eyona sesame emhlabeni, imveliso yeesesame kwamanye amazwe nayo inkulu.Ilizwe ngalinye linemozulu yalo kunye neemeko zomhlaba, ezichaphazela ukukhula kunye nomgangatho wesesame.